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Blog: Posts

exercises/blog_posts.livemd

Blog: Posts

Mix.install([
  {:jason, "~> 1.4"},
  {:kino, "~> 0.9", override: true},
  {:youtube, github: "brooklinjazz/youtube"},
  {:hidden_cell, github: "brooklinjazz/hidden_cell"}
])

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Blog: Posts

You’re going to create the Posts resource in your Blog project.

Blog posts should have a title, subtitle, and content. It should also have relevant timestamp information.

erDiagram

Post {
    string title
    string subtitle
    text content
}

Generate The Posts Resource

Use Phoenix Generators to scaffold all of the necessary boilerplate. Make sure to also define the post routes in the router.

Example Solution

Generate the resource.

$ mix phx.gen.html Posts Post posts title:string subtitle:string content:text
$ mix ecto.migrate

Then add the resource to router.ex.

scope "/", BlogWeb do
  pipe_through :browser

  get "/", PageController, :index
  resources "/posts", PostController
end

Alternatively we can define every route individually.

scope "/", BlogWeb do
  pipe_through :browser

  get "/", PageController, :index
  get "/posts", PostController, :index
  get "/posts/new", PostController, :new
  post "/posts", PostController, :create
  get "/posts/:id", PostController, :show
  get "/posts/:id/edit", PostController, :edit
  put "/posts/:id", PostController, :update
  patch "/posts/:id", PostController, :update
  delete "/posts/:id", PostController, :delete
end

Context Functions

Now that you’ve generated the Posts resource, start your project in the IEx shell to interact with the context programmatically.

$ iex -S mix phx.server

Visit http://localhost:4000/posts to see the changes you make in the IEx shell reflected on the list of posts. Make sure to refresh the page to see updated changes.

Now, use the Blog.Posts context module to do the following in the IEx shell:

  1. Create a blog post

Example Solution

iex> Blog.Posts.create_post(%{title: "title", subtitle: "subtitle", content: "content"})
  1. Retrieve the blog post by it’s id.

Example Solution

1 will be the id of any valid post.

iex> Blog.Posts.get_post!(1)
  1. Edit the blog post

Example Solution

1 will be the id of any valid post.

iex> Blog.Posts.get_post!(1) |> Blog.Posts.update_post(%{title: "updated title"})
  1. List all blog posts

Example Solution

iex> Blog.Posts.list_posts()
  1. Delete the blog post

Example Solution

1 will be the id of any valid post.

iex> Blog.Posts.get_post!(1) |> Blog.Posts.delete_post()

Repo Functions

In the IEx shell, use the Blog.Posts.Post schema and Blog.Repo module directly to do the following:

> Note that the example solutions assume that you alias both modules.

iex> alias Blog.Posts.Post
iex> alias Blog.Repo 
  1. Create a blog post

Example Solution

iex>  changeset = Post.changeset(%Post{}, %{title: "title", subtitle: "subtitle", content: "content"})
iex>  post = Repo.insert(changeset)
  1. Retrieve the blog post by it’s id.

Example Solution

2 will be the id of any valid post.

iex> Repo.get!(Post, 2)
  1. Edit the blog post

Example Solution

2 will be the id of any valid post.

iex> Repo.get!(Post, 2) |> Post.changeset(%{title: "updated title"}) |> Repo.update()
  1. List all blog posts

Example Solution

iex> Repo.all(Post)
  1. Delete the blog post

Example Solution

1 will be the id of any valid post.

iex> Repo.get!(Post, 2) |> Repo.delete()

Commit Your Progress

DockYard Academy now recommends you use the latest Release rather than forking or cloning our repository.

Run git status to ensure there are no undesirable changes. Then run the following in your command line from the curriculum folder to commit your progress.

$ git add .
$ git commit -m "finish Blog: Posts exercise"
$ git push

We’re proud to offer our open-source curriculum free of charge for anyone to learn from at their own pace.

We also offer a paid course where you can learn from an instructor alongside a cohort of your peers. We will accept applications for the June-August 2023 cohort soon.

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